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Technology · NEWS EXPLAINER

Auto executives expect software and China to reshape the industry by 2035

A 775-executive KPMG survey points to software-led competition, more China-based leaders and slow enterprise deployment.

Original editorial illustration showing automotive executives’ software and China expectations for 2035.
Original editorial illustration: surveyed executives expect software and China to reshape automotive competition. Watch at Ease

Software and digital technology are expected to overtake traditional vehicle engineering as the main competitive battleground by 2035, according to a KPMG survey of 775 senior automotive executives reported by Reuters.

The same survey shows expectations of stronger China-based leadership, but also a practical bottleneck: most companies need at least a year to deploy a new AI, software or digital capability.

Software is expected to become the main competitive difference

Reuters reported that 51% of the 775 senior executives surveyed expect software and digital technology to become the automotive industry’s main source of competitive differentiation by 2035. KPMG’s underlying research likewise describes AI and software-defined vehicles as central but notes a large readiness gap.

China is expected to gain more seats among the largest automakers

Forty-eight percent of respondents expect six of the world’s top 10 automakers to be headquartered in China by 2035. That is an executive expectation, not a measured 2035 market share or a guarantee about which companies will rank in the top 10.

Deployment speed may constrain the shift

Ninety-two percent of surveyed companies need at least 12 months to deploy a new AI, software or digital capability, and more than a third need over two years. Significant spending was reported by 57% in Asia-Pacific, 52% in Europe and 48% in the Americas, but spending does not prove successful deployment.

Original editorial illustration showing digital deployment times and regional technology investment.
Original editorial illustration: deployment takes at least a year for most surveyed companies. Watch at Ease